Brazil has more flora and fauna species than any other country on Earth. The finest places to experience Brazil’s breathtaking scenery are in the country’s numerous national parks. Many different types of natural environments, including tropical forests, canyons, and mountains, may be found within these parks. Check out some of Brazil’s most stunning national parks below.
To visit the Itatiaia National Parks
Itatiaia National Park is the country’s first and oldest national park, having been created in 1937. Some of Brazil’s tallest peaks, including Prateleiras and Agulhas Negras, may be found within the park, which is located in the Mantiqueira mountain range. The ascent of Prateleiras doesn’t need much effort or climbing expertise, but that of Agulhas Negras does.
The higher you travel, the less dense the foliage, so bring a hat and sun protection. During the dry months of May through August, the scenery is exceptionally stunning. The park’s 350 bird species bring in bird enthusiasts from all around the globe.
This is the Chapada dos Guimaraes National Park in Brazil.
There are cliffs, canyons, waterfalls, and caverns in this Mato Grosso state park. The savannah is home to many different kinds of trees and vibrant flowers if you take the time to explore it. Some important archaeological sites, including prehistoric cave paintings, may be found in the park as well.
Places to See in Brazil That Are Worth Your Time
Wildlife enthusiasts have a good chance of seeing eagles, anteaters, deer, and maned wolves, as well as the endangered gato-palheiro wildcat. The dry season, which occurs between May and September, is ideal for a visit to this park. The park is often closed between December and April due to the wet weather.
Protected Area of the Pantanal of Matogrossense
The Cuiaba River and its associated wetlands dominate this park in the southern Brazilian state of Matto Grosso. The park is home to the world’s biggest protected wetland area. Exotic birds like parrots, macaws, and ibises are just some of the species you could observe if you go there.
In addition to the anteaters, jaguars, black howler monkeys, and tapirs, you could see a plethora of other species. You shouldhave a plan of spending at least a few days in this national park, and getting to and out of the park might take many days combined.
To the National Park of Jericoacoara
The state of Ceara is home to Jericoacoara National Park, which features the eponymous Jericoacoara Beach, a popular destination for those interested in sailing, windsurfing, and sandboarding. This park features several varied ecosystems for visitors to explore, including as beaches, wetlands, sand dunes, caves, and wooded sections filled with coconut palms.
Dune buggies and other four-wheel-drive vehicles are popular ways for tourists to get about on the dunes. The closest town is also called Jericoacoara, and the only way to get inside the park is by renting a four-wheel drive vehicle there. The park features a number of ponds and lakes, perfect for lounging on a hammock while taking in the sights.
Reserve Natural de Chapada dos Veadeiros
This park in the state of Goias is around 240 kilometres (150 miles) from Brasilia, and it is famous for the magnificent quartz rock formations and numerous waterfalls that can be seen there. One of the highlights is the Pedreiras Waterfall, where visitors may swim or simply rest in the refreshing waters.
Abseiling is a popular sport for the daring, which involves down waterfalls using ropes. This should only be attempted with the supervision of a trained professional. There are various endangered species among the park’s flora and wildlife, including guara wolves, jaguars, marsh deer, and armadillos.
The National Park of Lencois Maranhenses
The state of Maranho, in Brazil’s northeast, is home to this park. Little vegetation can be seen at Lençóis Maranhenses, which is mostly made up of sand dunes. Tours are often done in 4×4 cars, but exploring on foot in this desert environment may be just as interesting. Although the afternoons can become rather warm, cooling down in any of the many lakes, rivers, or lagoons is a welcome relief.
You may ride a horse through the sand dunes or see them from a helicopter or small plane. If you want to see the lagoons at their fullest, you should visit this park between July and September, when it rains most.
State Park of Aparados da Serra
When it was first established in 1959, Aparados da Serra National Park was already rather old for Brazil. situated between the states of Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil’s southeastern corner, this park is a popular tourist destination.
The park’s beautiful canyons and rainforests make it a popular hiking destination. Itaimbezinho Canyon, located in a tropical rain forest, is a major attraction due to its two magnificent waterfalls. There are now daily limits of 1,500 people permitted into the park. The park has high levels of humidity and frequent fog due to its location so close to the Atlantic Ocean.
The National Marine Park of Fernando de Noronha
Located 350 kilometres (220 miles) off the Brazilian coast in the Atlantic Ocean, the Fernando de Noronha archipelago consists of six major islands. Most tourists ride buggies around the main island, which is home to a sizable city.
More than a dozen of the beaches here are suitable for water sports like as swimming, diving, surfing, and snorkelling. All of the beaches are accessible to visitors who buy a pass. Sea turtles, dolphins, sharks, stingrays, and many other species of marine life may be observed here. You may stay at one of the several hotels around this national park.
The National Park of Chapada Diamantina
Some of Brazil’s most distinctive and beautiful scenery may be seen in this national park in the state of Bahia in the country’s northeast. You may spend hours, if not days, exploring the area’s many caverns, lakes, mesas, and other out-of-the-ordinary rock formations.
Cachoeira da Fumaça, the highest fall in the country, is the most well-known waterfall in the park, but its 380-meter plunge is too much for the water to handle (1250 feet). Poço Encantado (Enchanted Pool) and Poço Azul (Blue Pool) are also noteworthy.
Lençóis, the closest town, gained notoriety in the 19th century due to the massive diamond discovery made there by prospectors. Get yourself a tour guide and spend a few days hiking around Paty Valley and other stunning locations in one of Brazil’s many stunning national parks.
Park Iguaçu de Iguaçu
In the state of Parana, which straddles the border between Brazil and Argentina, sits the massive Iguaçu National Park. One of the world’s largest and most magnificent waterfalls, Iguaçu Falls, is located on the border between the two nations.
In order to get a bird’s eye perspective of the falls, you may take a helicopter trip above the park. Parque das Aves is a big zoo next to the park that is home to many different species of birds and other animals. The Itaipu Dam, which generates electricity for Brazil and Paraguay, is located in this national park.
What is the most famous park in Brazil?
The most visited park in Brazil, Iguaçu straddles the borders of Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay. It is famous for the huge expanse of waterfalls, one of the largest set of cascades in the world.